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Desmids are microscopic single celled green algae with a typical symmetrical appearance. The cells are
divided in two halves ('semicells') that are mirror images of each other and they show a remarkable variation in shape and
ornamentation. Because desmids thrive in clear and nutrient poor freshwater, they gain increasing attention from ecologists
for assessing and monitoring wetland areas.
The objective of this site is to illustrate all of the desmid species in the world.
At this moment this collection consists of digital images of desmids taken from samples from Europe, North-America
and Africa. Material can be fresh or fixed, but this is not indicated in the text. New taxa are added to this collection
on an irregular basis and without any notice. Also existing images can be changed by better images without notice.
Be aware that pictures of desmids and micrometers can scale differently on a printer. Measurements should be taken
on the screen.
Identifying desmids is a time-consuming business, because taxonomic literature is hopelessly scattered about
and difficult to purchase. For that reason most specimens are not identified with the original
descriptions, usually published in separate articles, but with the more comprehensive monographs and floras. A summary
of these books, besides other
information about desmids, can be found at the site of the Dutch
Desmid Club. In those cases where the larger works did not provide a satisfactory answer, 'loose'
publications were consulted.
Last updated: March 20, 2010
Number of species: 125
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